The Clarks CMD‑22C Mechanical disc brake set has gained notable traction among budget-conscious riders looking for reliable braking without the complexities of hydraulic systems. Built with simplicity and serviceability in mind, this model stands out in a crowded market of mechanical and hybrid disc brakes. This guide evaluates the CMD‑22C in-depth, comparing it with its closest competitors while addressing installation, performance tuning, maintenance, compatibility, and more.
Tools Required
- 5mm Allen key
- Torque wrench (with Nm settings)
- Flathead screwdriver
- Disc brake rotor truing tool
- Isopropyl alcohol and clean rag
- Bike stand
- Brake pad spreader or plastic tire lever
Installation of the CMD‑22C Mechanical Brake Set
Installation of the CMD‑22C is straightforward for any mechanically inclined rider. The brake calipers are designed to be compatible with standard post mount systems. Begin by aligning the caliper to the rotor using the two caliper mounting bolts. Centering the caliper correctly during initial installation is crucial to prevent rotor rub.
The brake cable is clamped via a cable anchor bolt, and the inner cable must be pre-stretched to minimize settling during the first rides. Ensure the housing ends are cut cleanly and seated properly into the ferrules to prevent compression or contamination over time.
Mounting the brake lever follows standard protocol for drop-bar or flat-bar setups depending on the kit variation. Ensure the lever travel is consistent on both sides and adjust reach if applicable.
Adjustment and Fine-Tuning
Fine-tuning the CMD‑22C requires careful caliper alignment. Since this model uses a dual-piston mechanical system, both pads move towards the rotor, improving feel and power distribution compared to single-piston designs.
Start by loosening the caliper bolts slightly, squeezing the brake lever to center the caliper over the rotor, and then retightening the bolts in stages using a torque wrench. The manufacturer recommends torque settings between 6-8 Nm for the caliper bolts.
Pad-to-rotor clearance can be adjusted using the inboard and outboard pad adjustment dials. Ensure there is a slight air gap on either side of the rotor to prevent constant rubbing while maintaining effective bite point engagement.
Maintenance Requirements
The CMD‑22C is designed for low maintenance, with cable tension and pad wear being the primary service points. Regular inspection every 500 km is recommended to check for:
- Cable fraying or corrosion at anchor points
- Pad wear beyond the 1mm minimum thickness
- Rotor warping or contamination
- Smooth return of pistons and absence of binding
Brake pads are easily replaceable via top-loading, eliminating the need to remove the caliper. Use isopropyl alcohol to clean the rotor and pads, and ensure pads are properly bedded in after replacement.
Troubleshooting Common Setup Issues
A frequent issue with the CMD‑22C is inconsistent pad engagement due to uneven cable tension or misaligned housing. Riders may also encounter:
- Rotor rub: Often caused by improper caliper alignment. Re-center calipers using the lever squeeze method.
- Weak braking: Caused by contaminated pads or improperly bedded pads. Clean or replace pads and re-bed.
- Sticky piston movement: May be caused by grime buildup. Disassemble and clean the piston channels if needed.
- Lever feel spongy: Usually due to housing compression or cable stretch. Replace housing or re-tension the cable.
Customization and Performance Optimization
The CMD‑22C offers opportunities for performance tuning without replacing the entire system. Upgrades include:
- Swapping stock pads for sintered or semi-metallic variants for better modulation and wear resistance.
- Upgrading to compressionless brake housing to reduce cable flex and improve lever feel.
- Installing lightweight rotors or 180mm front rotors for improved stopping power on descents.
- Adjusting lever reach and positioning for better ergonomics, particularly on drop-bar bikes.
While not as performance-oriented as hydraulic systems, these enhancements can significantly elevate the responsiveness and reliability of the CMD‑22C.
Compatibility with Other Drivetrain and Brake Systems
The CMD‑22C is compatible with standard mechanical brake levers, including road STI levers and MTB flat bar levers, provided the cable pull ratio is matched. It functions optimally with 160mm rotors, though it’s adaptable to 180mm rotors with the correct adapters.
For drivetrain compatibility, there are no limitations since the brake system operates independently. However, pairing with high-friction tires and a well-tuned drivetrain can enhance overall riding efficiency and safety.
Comparison to Leading Competitors
When evaluated against similarly priced models, such as the Tektro MD-C550 and Avid BB5, the CMD‑22C holds its own in key areas:
Clarks CMD‑22C vs Tektro MD-C550
- CMD‑22C features dual-piston actuation, offering better rotor alignment and braking symmetry.
- The Tektro model provides smoother lever feel but lacks pad clearance adjustability on both sides.
- CMD‑22C offers better long-term alignment retention with fewer adjustments needed.
Clarks CMD‑22C vs Avid BB5
- Avid BB5 utilizes single-piston action, requiring frequent rotor centering and more maintenance.
- CMD‑22C’s pad wear adjustment is more intuitive, with both inboard and outboard dials.
- BB5 has a slightly stronger initial bite, but CMD‑22C provides better modulation on long descents.
CMD‑22C Summary
While hydraulic systems still lead in terms of power and modulation, the CMD‑22C offers unmatched simplicity and cost-effectiveness, particularly for commuters, gravel riders, or cyclists on a budget.
FAQs
1. Is the Clarks CMD‑22C suitable for aggressive trail riding?
While capable on light off-road terrain, it’s primarily designed for road and gravel use. For aggressive trails, hydraulic systems are better suited.
2. How often should I replace the pads on the CMD‑22C?
Check every 500 km or when pad thickness drops below 1mm. For daily commuting, replacement every 2-3 months is common.
3. Can I use this with Shimano STI road levers?
Yes, the CMD‑22C is compatible with most mechanical STI levers designed for cable-actuated systems.
4. Do I need a special rotor for this brake?
No, standard 6-bolt or Centerlock rotors are compatible, though 160mm is the default recommendation.
5. What’s the biggest performance upgrade I can make to this brake?
Upgrading to compressionless housing and sintered pads will yield the most noticeable improvement in braking feel and consistency.
6. Is the CMD‑22C difficult to install for beginners?
It’s one of the more beginner-friendly disc brakes, requiring only basic tools and alignment steps.
Conclusion
The Clarks CMD‑22C Mechanical Brake Set is a well-rounded, budget-conscious option offering solid performance, ease of installation, and low maintenance. Compared to popular mechanical competitors, it provides superior pad adjustment, dual-piston engagement, and long-term reliability. With thoughtful upgrades, it can confidently serve recreational riders, commuters, and even gravel enthusiasts seeking straightforward and dependable braking.