The SRAM Force XPLR eTap AXS [paid link] is a state-of-the-art groupset specifically designed to improve gear range and performance on gravel and adventure bikes. This electronic shifting system integrates seamlessly with SRAM’s AXS ecosystem, providing a reliable and customizable ride experience for gravel enthusiasts. In this guide, we will explore how the Force XPLR eTap AXS enhances gear range for gravel adventures, covering installation, maintenance, troubleshooting, and customization tips for maximizing performance.
Installation of the Force XPLR eTap AXS
Installing the Force XPLR eTap AXS is relatively straightforward for those familiar with bike maintenance. The system includes a wireless shifting mechanism that eliminates the need for cables, making installation cleaner and more straightforward. However, it is crucial to follow the correct steps to ensure proper functioning.
Tools Required:
- Torque wrench
- 5mm and 6mm Allen wrenches [paid link]
- Bottom bracket tool
- Cassette tool
- Chain whip
- Flathead screwdriver
- AXS app (for setup and configuration)
- eTap AXS wireless shifters and derailleurs
Installation Steps:
- Install the Bottom Bracket: Begin by installing the bottom bracket into the bike frame. Ensure that it is properly aligned and tightened to the recommended torque settings.
- Install the Crankset: Mount the crankset, ensuring it is secure. Tighten it using a torque wrench to the manufacturer’s recommended specification.
- Mount the Front and Rear Derailleurs: The front derailleur should be installed in its designated position on the seat tube, while the rear derailleur is mounted on the rear dropout.
- Install the Cassette: Attach the cassette onto the freehub body. Ensure that it is properly aligned and torqued to the correct specification.
- Install the Chain: Use a chain tool to measure and install the chain. Ensure the chain length is appropriate for your gearing setup.
- Connect the eTap AXS Components: Pair the eTap AXS shifters and derailleurs using the AXS app. The wireless connection allows for easy configuration without the need for cables.
- Adjust the Gearing: Once everything is installed, adjust the derailleur positions for smooth shifting across all gears.
Adjustment and Maintenance
Proper adjustment and regular maintenance are key to ensuring that the Force XPLR eTap AXS performs optimally throughout your gravel adventures.
Shifting Performance Adjustment:
- Front Derailleur: Ensure that the front derailleur shifts smoothly between chainrings. Adjust the high and low limits on the derailleur if needed to prevent the chain from overshooting the rings.
- Rear Derailleur: Fine-tune the position of the rear derailleur to prevent chain rub or skipping on the cassette. The Force XPLR eTap AXS uses a 10-44T cassette, so precise derailleur alignment is essential for smooth transitions between gears.
- Trim the Chain: A well-maintained chain length is vital for smooth shifting and avoiding chain slack. Trim the chain if it is too long or too short.
- Battery Life: The eTap system uses rechargeable batteries for both the front and rear derailleurs, as well as the shifters. Check battery levels regularly via the AXS app and replace or recharge as necessary.
Regular Maintenance:
- Clean the drivetrain regularly to prevent dirt buildup, especially when riding on gravel or muddy terrain.
- Periodically check the torque settings on your bike components to ensure everything remains securely fastened.
- Inspect the chain and cassette for wear and replace components when necessary.
- Verify the alignment of the derailleur hanger, as misalignment can affect shifting accuracy.
Troubleshooting Common Set-up Issues
While the SRAM Force XPLR eTap AXS is designed to be reliable, issues may occasionally arise during setup or use. Below are some common problems and solutions.
1. Shifting Issues:
- Problem: The bike is not shifting smoothly between gears.
- Solution: Check the derailleur alignment and ensure that the derailleur hanger is straight. If the problem persists, recalibrate the system through the AXS app to reset the shift positions.
2. Battery Power Loss:
- Problem: The shifters or derailleurs stop working mid-ride.
- Solution: Confirm the battery charge levels through the AXS app. If the batteries are low, recharge or replace them. Consider carrying a spare battery on longer rides.
3. Chain Slipping:
- Problem: The chain skips or slips while shifting under load.
- Solution: Inspect the chain for wear. A worn chain can cause slippage, particularly when combined with a worn cassette. Replace the chain and cassette if necessary.
4. Front Derailleur Rub:
- Problem: The front derailleur rubs against the chain even when on the smallest chainring.
- Solution: Adjust the front derailleur’s high limit screw. If the issue persists, check the alignment of the derailleur cage and adjust accordingly.
Customization and Optimization for Better Performance
One of the key benefits of the Force XPLR eTap AXS system is its flexibility for customization, which allows riders to optimize their setup for different gravel conditions and personal preferences.
1. Adjusting Gear Ratios:
- The Force XPLR eTap AXS features a wide-range 10-44T cassette, providing a broad spectrum of gears ideal for both steep ascents and fast descents. However, if you prefer a different gearing setup, you can swap the cassette for a different SRAM AXS-compatible model.
- For faster gravel sections, consider pairing the 10-44T cassette with a 46/33T chainring combination. For more challenging terrain, opt for a 42/30T chainring to enhance low-end torque.
2. Personalizing Shifter Feel:
- The eTap system allows you to customize the shifter behavior through the AXS app. This includes modifying shift speed and timing, enabling a personalized ride experience that matches your preferences.
- You can adjust the response speed for smoother transitions, especially on rough gravel terrain where immediate and precise shifting is essential.
3. Tailoring Shift Blips:
- The Force XPLR eTap AXS offers additional shift blips, which can be mounted in a variety of positions for improved ergonomics. Whether you prefer them on the handlebars, top tube, or drops, adjust the position of the blips to ensure comfortable and efficient shifting.
Comparison with Similar Models
When comparing the SRAM Force XPLR eTap AXS to other gravel-specific drivetrains, it stands out in terms of its gear range and wireless shifting technology.
1. Force XPLR eTap AXS vs. SRAM Rival AXS:
- The SRAM Rival AXS offers similar electronic shifting capabilities but features a slightly smaller cassette range (10-36T), making it less ideal for riders who frequently tackle steep climbs. The Force XPLR, with its 10-44T cassette, provides more versatility, particularly for varied gravel terrain.
2. Force XPLR eTap AXS vs. Shimano GRX Di2:
- Shimano’s GRX Di2 is a competitor in the gravel market, offering a reliable and durable electronic shifting system. However, the SRAM Force XPLR eTap AXS excels with its wider gear range, wireless connectivity, and more customizable shifting options. The Shimano GRX, while solid, lacks the level of gear range flexibility offered by the Force XPLR.
Compatibility with Other Drivetrain Components
The Force XPLR eTap AXS is designed to work seamlessly within the AXS ecosystem, making it compatible with other SRAM components. However, compatibility with non-SRAM components may be limited.
1. AXS Ecosystem:
- The Force XPLR eTap AXS is fully compatible with other SRAM AXS components, including the Rival AXS and Red AXS series. This ensures smooth integration of wireless shifters, derailleurs, and power meters.
2. Compatibility with Non-SRAM Components:
- While the eTap system works optimally with SRAM components, it may be less compatible with non-SRAM drivetrains, such as Shimano or Campagnolo. It is essential to check the specifications of other components (e.g., cranksets, bottom brackets) to ensure they will work effectively with the Force XPLR eTap AXS.
Conclusion
The SRAM Force XPLR eTap AXS is a game-changer for gravel cyclists, providing an unmatched gear range and highly customizable shifting system. Its wireless design reduces cable clutter, while its robust gear options ensure you’re ready for any terrain. With easy installation, smooth maintenance, and troubleshooting, it offers an efficient and reliable setup that optimizes performance on gravel adventures.